Friday, 24 March 2023

Between Heaven & Earth - Writings on the Indian Hills - Edited by Ruskin Bond and Bulbul Sharma

 


Mint fresh and crisp, proudly showcasing the misty Kausani hills painted blue and pale, and the name ‘Ruskin Bond’ printed in white, the book (or rather its cover) was not to be left in the bookstore shelf where we first met – it was love at first sight.

Casual browsing made me pat myself for getting a good catch and ever since the release of Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows (last book in the series) I don’t remember waiting this eager to read a book. But this book, unlike HP is not to be rushed through. It is to be enjoyed like a good wine, be at peace, take a sip, savour its flavour, feel its warmth go down your throat to the soul.

The book is a collection of 40+ essays, all about Indian Hills – mighty Himalayas as well as the Western Ghats, by writers, both Indian and foreign, including the eminent gems like Rabindranath Tagore, Jawaharlal Nehru, Khushwanth Singh, Jim Corbett and John Lang. It would be unfair not to mention about the plasticised shining middle pages dedicated to exquisite photos that capture the indescribable beauty of the hills, which added to the charm the book held.

These 40+ essays are not all describing the beauty of the hills which we cannot hear enough, but some of it are from authors who belong to the hills, who lived there with all hardships and not just as a summer visitor.

When we broadly categorise the essays as from foreign and Indian authors, the main difference seen is that Indian writers write with a touch of love, treating the hills like something very precious and close to their heart, while most of the foreign authors (mostly members of the Raj, spending their summers or vacations there) put in a lot of words to pour what their eyes saw; one fails to connect with those words, which, like their creators stands alien. Few exceptions to these are Jim Corbett, Francis Younghusband, Nicholas Roerich etc.

There are some stunning pieces of work especially one from Rabindranath Tagore, another from his nephew Abanindranath Tagore, one chapter about Kinnaur by Vijay Prakash Singh and another on his prison days in the foothills in Dehradun jail by Jawaharlal Nehru are a few handpicked favourites. The way these artists talk about the hills, its beauty, warmth, coolness, wilderness, trees, forests, birds, squirrels with full of love and passion, one doubts whether the hills itself are more beautiful or their words!

The “beauty” part aside, some essays discuss other serious topics, like in the chapter Fire! By Ursula Graham Bower, the author describes a forest fire she was a part of, in Imphal and the horrors it left behind. Pushpesh Pant, a leading expert in Indian cuisine writes about the harsh winter and food scarcity in the hills. Going through his essay “Mountains and memories’ one gets to know how food was never treated as a luxury but a bare necessity in the hills.

On another note, Bill Atkein lays out his spiritual journey and how he permanently displaced to the Himalayas in the chapter ‘Binsar and Beyond”. There is Siddharth Pandey expressing his views on how all the hill stations have been associated with femininity from long back and there is Ganesh Saili with the mandatory writing on ‘spirits’ ‘prets’ and ‘ghosts’ in the hills.

Then there is an eye-opener and self-check essay ‘Sanatorium’ by Mihir Vatsa in which the author accurately briefs his condition of depression and his soul-searching journey when he returns to his home at Hazaribargh, the land of thousand gardens, where he recovers and finds peace.

There is also an article by Shashwathi Thalukdae which looks into the cultural importance of the “hill stations”, how these were built for the Raj and/or for the foreign missionaries to serve their purpose, how (like in all colonial stories) the natives were pushed back and denied of their rightful place while invaders invented a ‘home away from home’, and how this recreation contributes to the Gothic architecture associated with hills even today.

Overall, the book, though a tad big, is worth the time you spend and is a good read for sure. The editors Ruskin Bond and Bulbul Sharma has done justice to picking up the works, which is not a surprise owing their undying love for the mountains, clearly expressed through their share of words in the book.

There are a number of noteworthy excerpts, some of which are:

 

The blue of the sky has trickled down the mountains slope, the blue of the mountain has spread itself on the edge of the forest, the blue of the forest is moving across the sandy bed dreaming of the endless water of the ocean”.                                                                                 -- Abanindranath Tagore

“The cultivation of usefulness produces an enormous amount of failure, simply because in our avidity we sow seeds so closely”.                                                                                           Rabindranath Tagore

“Why is that almost every hill station has a suicide point? What terrors and pains could not be soothed by the serenity of the hills?”                                                                         -- Vijay Prakash Singh

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